A F5 (max 12 months in prison) becomes a M4 (max 30 days in jail)

July 16, 2010
By Robert Alan Brenner on July 16, 2010 10:37 AM |

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for ONE OF MY WINS ON APPEAL.pngA fifth degree felony (carrying a penalty of up to 12 months in prison and a $2500 fine) was just reduced to a fourth degree misdemeanor (carrying a penalty of up to 30 days in jail and a $250 fine) because I successfully argued on appeal that the State failed to prove an essential element of the offense of breaking and entering. The State was required to prove that the structure the defendant broke into was "unoccupied." The Second District Court of Appeals agreed with me that the State failed to meet their burden and instead imposed a conviction for criminal trespassing in violation of Revised Code Section 2911.21 (a fourth degree misdemeanor). Since the defendant was sentenced to the maximum 12 months on the B&E, his sentence will essentially be reduced to the maximum 30 days for the criminal trespass. Judge Fain points out that this is an "unsatisfactory result" and he urges in a concurring opinion that the General Assembly fix this problem in the law that allowed me to help this defendant on appeal. Read the decision by clicking here. If you need help with an appeal, contact me by clicking here.